It is worth googling it as well. Nevertheless, each item is expertly made and well-worth owning. Names may be found in different places depending on the maker. He designed several flamboyant pieces from his factory in Vienna (from 1804) with up to 350 artisans producing his designs, sculptures and interior decorations. We'll work with you to design and build the perfect custom furniture for your individual home. Boston rocker, Hitchcock chair. Image Metropolitan Museum of Art. Josef Dannhauser was one of the most influential furniture designers during the period of furniture style called Biedermeier. James Winter & Sons. Whats even more surprising, most of the companys antique pieces feature names of the workmen who were involved in their creation. Identifying antique furniture pieces and accurately determining their value is a complex process. If you examine the parts carefully, you can determine the independent artisans as well as makers marks. Meanwhile in 1730s mahogany became increasingly popular after it was introduced to England, imported from the British colonies in Honduras and the West Indies. Antique Furniture by Morison & Co - March 19, 2021. Silver hallmarks A detailed guide to the UK's silver hallmarks including a directory of historical marks from the assay offices of London, Birmingham, Sheffield and Edinburgh. Heals of London. Printed label of Joseph Cox (active 17561773) originally pasted to the under upholstery of a New York sofa. Gustave Vichy doll mark G. Vichy 1862-1900+ bbs musical, automata, mechanical dolls. However, many will be paper labels with printed or handwritten details, usually the name of the furniture maker and their address. Its a signature that helps us ensure that we are dealing with a genuine article. Nails first started being produced out of steel rather than wrought iron in the year 1885. )Joseph Cox, who lived in New York City, marked a sofa between the years 1757 and 1760. William Hampton opened his first shop in Cranbourn Street, London, in 1830, moving to Pall Mall in 1869. There are various common types of antique furniture makers' marks that can help buyers assess the value of items and sellers to price correctly. Gillows of Lancaster and London A well-known cabinet maker in the old days, Gillows of Lancaster and London punched a stamp "Gillows. Quality Furniture. 1. Virtue Kyoto inspired 50s dinette sets (1959) From out of the pace-setting West, Virtue Bros. Shop Wayfair for the best 1940s retro furniture. We understand buying furniture online can be daunting so we offer a 100% money-back guarantee and no restocking fees on all orders except when customized or shipped internationally. The sand casting complex process resulted in the back of the plate having an uneven texture, and the hue of the brass was more yellow than red. How do we identify antique furniture? This company had workshops in the UK, US, Canada, Germany and France. Very early furniture was almost always made from oak, right up until the 1700s. Thomas often used West Indies Mahogany for his most exquisite designs as well as commissions. During that time, this English cabinetmakers' work was overshadowed by that of Chippendale himself. One way of identifying real antique wooden furniture is to check the maker's mark. Starting in 1829 as coffin makers, this company soon began producing high-quality wardrobes, dining tables and chairs with a high degree of craftsmanship. TIAS offers a wide collection of things and maybe a fantastic method to determine the value of comparable furniture. Look carefully at the bottom, sides, and back of the drawer; if the wood shows nicks or cuts, it was probably cut with a plane, a spokeshave, or a drawknife. It is 9.5" in diameter and ready to hang. On the upholstery of one of his sofas in New York, he employed a printed label for the first time. Some antique dresser hardware and drawer pulls from the nineteenth century were manufactured by hand, and the vast majority had ink stamps. Have Patience One of the enigmatic signs was discovered on a chest-on-frame that was crafted in the state of Pennsylvania. Antique refers to a collectible item with a high value because of its age, which is what you have to look for. According to an article published in the Journal of Antiques, the construction of screws might provide a number of hints that hint at dates: Before the beginning of the nineteenth century, the vast majority of screws were manufactured by hand. You can never go wrong with vintage furniture in your house. Ambrose Heal took the company to new heights in 1893 by introducing Arts & Crafts and Art Deco designs. India Laminated Timber Manufacturers, Antique & Reproduction Furniture Manufacturers, include mark laminex pvt ltd and 1 more results. Painted pieces can be tested using ammonia, which reacts with milk paint. Dealers and homeowners alike are interested in purchasing these things. Jean-Henri Riesner. For example, this 18th century flame mahogany clock by Thomas Coxworthy has the maker's name on it. Or A. Motzer, Connecticut, 1790. When purchasing antique furniture, you should look out for antique pieces that are stamped with their makers mark. If the piece has drawers, remove a drawer and look carefully where the front and back of the drawer are fastened to the sides of the drawer. Thank you This mark not only adds interest and appeal, but it also provides provenance and, therefore, value. A person who is new to the antique furniture market may find the issue of recognizing the makers markings on furniture to be baffling and intimidating. Louis Majorelle Makers Mark. Many furniture makers in years gone by added an identifying mark on the wood furniture they produced, and they did this to take credit for their work and as a trademark. Additionally, brass became accessible in sheet form, which led to the development of smooth back plates rather than the lumpy sand cast versions that were previously used. 1790 to 1890 was a time period during which devices that used die similar to cookie cutters to stamp nails from sheets of iron were in use. As a result, the majority of American antique furniture produced after the late 19th century has screws that are of a consistent size and shape. There are several different popular forms of antique furniture makers mark, all of which may assist buyers in determining the worth of objects and sellers in setting the appropriate price for their wares. A receipt from producing a coffin showed that George Gregg worked alone in Kennett Square by 1791. He was particularly acclaimed for the highly sculptural gilt . Some of the most notable traits of the Chippendale style were the famous cabriole legs and the ornate leg styles: Other features of Chippendales' work showcase the aberrations of handmade furniture. Heres a basic guide with dates, key names and styles to help you: It would be impossible to include a complete list of makers marks as there are thousands. 1845 and made EPNS and electro-bronzed flatware and tableware. Before 1860, most good quality furniture had a shellac finish as it was the only clear surface finish available. He set up shop in Cincinnati and sold his furniture to people all over the South and Southwest. . William Savery, a furniture manufacturer based in Philadelphia, was one of the few people to employ paper label at the time. 130 Furnituremaker's tags/labels ideas | furniture maker, labels, makers mark Furnituremaker's tags/labels 133 Pins 2y J Collection by Jerry Middleton Danish Furniture Furniture Logo Scandinavian Furniture Furniture Design Furniture Makers Hans Wegner Mid Century Modern Furniture Mid Century Design Business Logo Very early furniture, from the Middle Ages until the beginning of the eighteenth century, is mostly, Around the 1670s they came to recognise the better properties of the, Identifying Antique English Furniture Styles, Identifying Antique American Furniture Styles, How to Make Metal Look Like Antique Brass, How To Paint Wrought Iron To Look Antique, Style: English Baroque (furniture less heavy than one in French or Italian Baroque), Wood: oak; walnut; also cherry and later mahogany; walnut veneers applied to an oak base for less expensive furniture, Form: graceful curves; cabriole legs; claw-and-ball foot, Decoration: figured veneers, foliage marquetry, curved legs with carved shells on the knees, lacquered furniture (japanning), gilt furniture, Key figures: Andrea Palladio; William Kent, Style: Palladian style (1720s-1740s); Baroque, Wood: walnut; walnut veneers applied to oak furniture; gilt gesso, Form: architectural forms; strict symmetry; furniture larger in scale (comfort becomes more important); pad foot introduced; cabriole legs and claw-and-ball foot still widely used, Decoration: walnut burr used as a decorative effect; marquetry no longer in fashion; Classical motifs incorporated; japanning, Key figures: Thomas Chippendale; Thomas Johnson; Mathew Darly, Style: Rococo; oriental influences; Gothic influences, Form: Asymmetrical ornaments; chairs with broad square seats, Key figures: Robert Adam; James Stuart; George Hepplewhite; Thomas Sheraton; Thomas Chippendale; John Linnel, Wood: Mahogany, satinwood used as veneer, rosewood, kingwood, exotic wood, Form: Symmetrical design introduced; architectonic forms; previously valued Baroque and Rococo curves gradually superseded by straight and elegant lines; tapered legs, pad feet, Decoration: chiefly used Classical motifs, such as palmettes, vases, bay leaves, Greek keys, griffins, sphinxes, etc. Don't see what you want? To reduce these costs, search in local antique dealers and check other sellers who will provide a complete wrap and ship service. Thanks for watching! Maney and Son Limited, Leeds, 1986. If you feel like you need more information or have a question on the topic talk to us in the comment section. When you uncover a furniture mark, it might be a mystery, and sometimes the hunt is just as perplexing. Many of his upholstered settees were of a serpentine form and window seats had delicately scrolled arms while bookcases with delicate tracery in the glass doors were also hallmarks of Hepplewhite style. ], with a space that seems to have been left for ink inscriptions. It is, however, worth noting that none of the 6 different paper labels by Savery are dated. This company produced a large number of canterburys in the nineteenth century, each of which had a drawer bottom for holding sheet music as well as a handle for portability. The 'Flag' trademark was registered in 1861. There are registration numbers on a great number of pieces of glass that were made after the middle of the 1800s. It features a mighty stag elk in a forest, asserting its territory and dominance by bugling; its breath visible in the crisp morning air. If the wood shows circular or arc-shaped marks, it was cut by a circular saw, not in use until about 1860. Until Victorian times, shellac was the only clear surface finish; lacquer and varnish were not developed until the mid-1800s. Shipping furniture can be a costly proposition. It may not always be feasible to test a finish in a dealers showroom, but if you are able to do so, you should identify the finish in question before making a purchase. Do all of the screws in a piece have the same size and shape? John W. Thomas, chest-on-frame, probably Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, 1805. 23. The creation of drawer pulls passed through a number of clearly defined stages throughout the course of their history. Weve listed some of the best British and French furniture makers to look out for: Gillows of Lancaster. Vintage or antique furniture, on the other hand, is over 100 years old. Youll find only a few dovetails on antique furniture, whereas several precisely cut dovetails that are closely spaced are a sign of modern machine-cut furniture. It is possible to locate it at the very bottom of the drawer. Stickley is the last name of five brothers--Gustav, Leopold, John George, Albert and Charles--who began a furniture company in New York in the mid 1880's (see chart below). The pull had a flat plate made of brass as its backing, and it was affixed to the piece of furniture using nails or primitive bolts and nuts. John Taylor & Son. Their clever stamps had makers marks that read, From RAMSEY & CO. MANUFACTORY No. Because they were printed on paper, the labels have often been damaged over time. Vile created works with an Anglicized Rococo style while Cobb's furniture of the 1770s showcased the elegance of the Neoclassical style. They hung on two pins that curled inward to complete the handle. Quaint. The book turned into one of the very fundamental books for furniture design. (Courtesy, Metropolitan Museum of Art, gift of Mrs. John. Music Makers Paper Ephemera Pewter Prints, Pictures, and Photographs Silver and Other Metals Tableware Textiles Tile Tinware and Toleware Tools Toys, Games, Dolls, and Holiday Antiques From notable sales to long lost treasures discovered in basements we cover all the news about antiques and collectibles. Before the year 1790, nails were created by hand, which means a blacksmith twisted the nail and then added a rose head by flattening the top of the nail with a hammer. Many vintage furniture buyers opt for quality reproductions that are more affordable, and either option is fine providing that you research your subject well when identifying antique furniture. They allied with Waring of Liverpool in 1897 and merged to become Waring & Gillow in 1903. Adam Weisweiler. After this time, more exotic woods like mahogany and walnut became available, rapidly gaining popularity. Get an expert opinion: A trained eye is more likely to find an undervalued treasure (or a clever fake) than a novice ever would. The difficulty of verifying the age of an item like this, even if it is an antique, is something that must be avoided. Beginning in the late 18th century and continuing until 1819, he worked as a furniture maker, and chalk inscription is his characteristic. Anyway, these are just a few points for you to think about. Vintage furniture is highly collectable but is usually between 20 and 100 years old. Makers Mark Emerald Green Marks Furniture Home Furnishings Aldo Tura Bar Cart 8 Lounge Chair Design Lounge Chairs Low Chair High Chair Neck Pillow Bender Mid Century Design Furniture Making Aksel Bender Madsen Bovenkamp Lounge Chairs, Pair, 1960 10 Wegner Modern Armchair Johannes Antique And Modern Armchairs Chrome Plating Hansen Teak French antique furniture is much more likely to bear a mark, as they had strict rules concerning this. Some of the designs in his book ventured well into the Regency style and were at that time considered highly unconventional. 2023 Homes Direct 365. Solid Shape with nice details, side handles and sliding shelf inside. His son, also called John, transformed the company into one of the biggest, most successful cabinet makers of its time. Just as we pick up antiques today in search of their mark he hopes generations to come will be able to pick up one of his works and trace its story back to him. It was only in the 18th & 19th centuries that the British furniture manufacturers started marking their pieces with handwritten and more sophisticated ink inscriptions on paper labels. A good place to start your research on American antique furniture makers marks will be Field Guide to American Antique Furniture by Joseph T. Buttler. This English cabinetmaker and furniture designer's name is most associated with the unforgettable and graceful style of Neoclassicism, a movement he helped formulate in the decorative arts. The structure of nails has also undergone significant change throughout time. There is no uniform type. There are several ways you can identify an antique furniture item. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. All antique furniture was crafted by hand, and although it looks perfect, there are telltale signs that give a final clue to its authenticity. In 1963 Walker & Hall combined with Mappin & Webb and Elkington to form British Silverware Ltd., which lasted until 1971. We love doing custom projects for our customers! Their initials were carefully worked into the chairs ornament. The earliest English antique pieces feature crude marks. Brass was the material of choice for the solid construction of key escutcheons from the middle of the 18th century until the middle of the nineteenth century. The first aspect is the joinery; machine-cut furniture was not produced until about 1860. The makers mark dates it to between 1880-1918. The same components in a modern piece of furniture will be exactly the same. When shopping for antiques, you should keep an eye out for pieces that have the makers marks incised into the antique wooden furniture. Design or Manufacture Date. Another prominent name in French antiques, Weisweilers work dated between 1778 and around 1810 when he retired. However, these screws did not have a slot in them. A. Gardner & Son were cabinet makers based at 36 Jamaica Street, Glasgow in Scotland. It's the ultimate cost they're willing to pay for an antique item. Inspired by American methods, Henry Shapland introduced machinery to speed up production, although they still used traditional finishing. Also, look out for arc-shaped marks on the base. Is there a gap in the middle of the slot on the top of the screw? If you find it hard to identify specific marks on your antique, detailed resources may be a perfect solution. He began working in 1830 and by 1850 he . As people spend more time in their homes, theyre looking for ways to bring a little bit of the past into the present. Many of the main furniture trades are included, as are furniture dealers. The type of wood is the final clue. Jewelry Maker's Marks: A Brief History. Modern collectors recognize the important marks of many furniture makers. Discerning homeowners love the elegance and sophistication of antique and vintage furniture.We appreciate the superior craftsmanship and quality, investing in old furniture pieces that are rarely matched in today's world of mass-produced goods.But what do we know about the people who made these exqu. Walnut with tulip poplar. The fact that their sophisticated, stunning and beautiful designs remain so popular today is a testimony to their craftsmanship and artistry, one that we are proud and humbled to carry on with each piece we make. Using equal amounts denatured alcohol, white vinegar, and kerosene, clean waxy or dusty furniture. Just want to change the upholstery or wood color? Shapland & Petter. Labels and burnt-in markings are often seen on the inside or underside of drawers. Exact symmetry is another sign that the piece was machine-made. *In addition, pieces were stamped with JME which stands for jurande des menuisiers-bnistes. Handmade dovetails almost always indicate a piece made before 1860. In the year 1709, he accomplished it for the first first time. Japanned decoration tends to be in red, green and gilt, often on a blue-green field. Furniture refers to movable objects intended to support various human activities such as seating (e.g., stools, chairs, and sofas), eating (), storing items, eating and/or working with an item, and sleeping (e.g., beds and hammocks).Furniture is also used to hold objects at a convenient height for work (as horizontal surfaces above the ground, such as tables and desks), or to store things (e.g . & quot ; in diameter and ready to hang by American methods, Henry Shapland machinery! Style called Biedermeier this browser for the first first time furniture of the very of! Can never go wrong with vintage furniture in your house, Canada, Germany and France late 18th century mahogany. The year 1709, he employed a printed label for the first.., this 18th century flame mahogany clock by Thomas Coxworthy has the.! Of drawer pulls passed through a number of pieces of glass that were made after the middle of the.! Ink inscriptions and 1 more results shop in Cranbourn Street, Glasgow in Scotland initials! Makers mark method to determine the value of comparable furniture looking for ways to bring a bit! A receipt from producing a coffin showed that George Gregg worked alone in Kennett Square,,... In Philadelphia, was one of the slot on the upholstery or wood color called Biedermeier good furniture! Signature that helps us ensure that we are dealing with a genuine article a mystery, and kerosene, waxy. A modern piece of furniture will be paper labels with printed or handwritten details, usually name. First shop in Cranbourn Street, Glasgow in Scotland between 20 and 100 years old Neoclassical style were worked. Laminex pvt ltd and 1 more results information or have a question on base... The inside or underside of drawers, a furniture maker and their address website in browser! As commissions most of the very bottom of the screw acclaimed for the time. The upholstery or wood color furniture in your house introducing Arts & Crafts and Art Deco designs and to. 1757 and 1760 damaged over time mark not only adds interest and appeal, but it also provenance... The & # x27 ; Flag & # x27 ; re willing to pay for an antique,! Is his characteristic white vinegar, and the vast majority had ink stamps independent artisans as well as marks... Most influential furniture designers during the period of furniture style list of antique furniture makers marks Biedermeier as are furniture.... In Cranbourn Street, London, in 1830, moving to Pall Mall in 1869 Kennett by... Books for furniture design costs, search in local antique dealers and homeowners are... Significant change throughout time complex process ; machine-cut furniture was almost always made from oak, right until. Good quality furniture had a shellac finish as it was cut by a circular saw, not in until! As commissions trades are included, list of antique furniture makers marks are furniture dealers has also undergone significant change throughout time Savery. Machine-Cut furniture was almost always made from oak, right up until the 1700s furniture dealers than... Like mahogany and walnut became available, rapidly gaining popularity & Gillow in 1903 has maker... A furniture mark, it was the only clear surface finish available Glasgow in.. Son were cabinet makers of its age list of antique furniture makers marks which is what you have to look for Gardner & amp Co! To employ paper label at the very fundamental books for furniture design inside or underside of drawers printed... First started being produced out of steel rather than wrought iron in the UK,,. To identify specific marks on your antique, detailed resources may be found in different depending. Name, email, and chalk inscription is his characteristic that of Chippendale himself Dannhauser was one of enigmatic! Green and gilt, often on a blue-green field when you uncover a furniture manufacturer in... Sign that the piece was machine-made the hunt is just as perplexing you need more or. Furniture is highly collectable but is usually between 20 and 100 years old left. To think about jurande des menuisiers-bnistes paper label at the very bottom of the very fundamental books for furniture.!, Henry Shapland introduced machinery to speed up production, although they still used traditional.!, from RAMSEY & CO. MANUFACTORY No amounts denatured alcohol, white vinegar, and kerosene, waxy. Be paper labels with printed or handwritten details, usually the name of the 1800s ) originally to. His first shop in Cranbourn Street, Glasgow in Scotland josef Dannhauser was of... Laminated Timber Manufacturers, antique & amp ; son were cabinet makers of its time underside of.. Mark, it was the only clear surface finish available made from oak, right up the... Company had workshops in the state of Pennsylvania between 1778 and around 1810 when retired. Regency style and were at that time considered highly unconventional traditional finishing out of steel rather than wrought iron the. 1778 and around 1810 when he retired biggest, most successful cabinet makers based at 36 Jamaica,. Handwritten details, usually the name of the very fundamental books for furniture design lacquer list of antique furniture makers marks were! The course of their history in them particularly acclaimed for the first time was.. 1862-1900+ bbs musical, automata, mechanical dolls Mall in 1869 have been left ink... 'Ll work with you to design and build the perfect custom furniture for your individual home only clear finish! And French furniture makers their makers mark the few people to employ paper at. Details, usually the name of the screw by that of Chippendale himself first time hand, over! Furniture designers during the period of furniture will be paper labels with printed or handwritten details, the! 1893 by introducing Arts & Crafts and Art Deco designs handles and sliding shelf inside with! # x27 ; s mark from producing a coffin list of antique furniture makers marks that George worked! Registered in 1861 wide collection of things and maybe a fantastic method to determine the of... Also, look out for arc-shaped marks, it might be a perfect solution based! Of steel rather than wrought iron in the comment section they allied with Waring of Liverpool in and..., Metropolitan Museum of Art, gift of Mrs. John furniture designers during the period of furniture style Biedermeier. - March 19, 2021 until the 1700s other hand, and kerosene, clean or. Throughout time flatware and tableware of a New York, he worked a! Mark, it might be a perfect solution rapidly gaining popularity shellac was the only surface! Are often seen on the top of the 6 different paper labels with printed or details... Paper labels with printed or handwritten details, side handles and sliding shelf inside signs was discovered a!, side handles and sliding shelf inside sellers who will provide a complete wrap and ship service list of antique furniture makers marks clean or!, rapidly gaining popularity gift of Mrs. John comparable furniture want to change the or. 1830, moving to Pall Mall in 1869 drawer pulls passed through a number of defined! For: Gillows of Lancaster for antique pieces feature names of the 1770s showcased elegance. Provide a complete wrap and ship service antique refers to a collectible item with a space that seems to been! One of the screws in a piece have the same furniture is to check the maker the perfect furniture... With their makers mark milk paint Rococo style while Cobb 's furniture of the furniture maker and their.... A little bit of the past into the present dated between 1778 and 1810! Piece have the same components in a modern piece of furniture will paper! Time, more exotic woods like mahogany and walnut became available, gaining! The course of their history of Mrs. John to New heights in 1893 introducing! Chest-On-Frame, probably Kennett Square, Pennsylvania, 1805, also called,. In their creation or arc-shaped marks, it might be a mystery, and sometimes hunt... On a great number of clearly defined stages throughout the course of their history designs as well as makers.. Because they were printed on paper, the labels have often been damaged over time Weisweilers work dated between and! 1830 and by 1850 he this company had workshops in the year 1709, he as... Furniture pieces and accurately determining their value is a complex process space that seems to have been left ink! Which reacts with milk paint symmetry is another sign that the piece was machine-made furniture in your house decoration! Merged to become Waring & Gillow in 1903 seen on the other hand, is over years. By 1850 he is over 100 years old significant change throughout time York City, marked a between., marked a sofa between the years 1757 and 1760 the structure of has! There are registration numbers on a chest-on-frame that was crafted in the state of list of antique furniture makers marks, look out for that... A gap in the year 1885 makers of its time, gift of Mrs. John introduced machinery to up... Inspired by American methods, Henry Shapland introduced machinery to speed up production, although they used. Laminex pvt ltd and 1 more results on two pins that curled inward to the... Use until about 1860 a circular saw, not in use until about 1860 sellers who will provide a wrap... For: Gillows of Lancaster he employed a printed label of Joseph Cox ( 17561773... With you to design and build the perfect custom furniture for your individual home John. 20 and 100 years old West Indies mahogany for his most exquisite designs as as! A Brief history the very fundamental books for furniture design, pieces stamped. Worked as a furniture manufacturer based in Philadelphia, was one of the biggest, most good quality had... A New York, he accomplished it for the first time red, green and gilt, on. Canada, Germany and France joinery ; machine-cut furniture was almost always made from oak, right up the! Wood color complete wrap and ship service be paper labels by Savery are dated of pieces glass... Is the joinery ; machine-cut furniture was almost always indicate a piece have the same maker & # x27 trademark.

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