(St. John's is at 52.7 degrees west longitude, and 3.5 hours of solar time west of UTC is at 52.5 degrees of longitude.) The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". In Canada, much of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador is in the Newfoundland Standard Time (NST) zone, which is a half-hour ahead of Atlantic Standard Time (AST). Kathmandu, Nepals capital, is located near 5 hours and 45 minutes of solar time east of UTC, so Nepal chose that time for its time zone. Why Afghan Forces So Quickly Laid Down Their Arms. Where is the magnetic force the greatest on a magnet. Time Difference. The last U.S. troops flew out of Afghanistan one minute before the formal deadline, ending two decades of war. This means there is a 30 minute difference in local time from the actual one-hour time zone interval you'd usually see if traditional time standards were used. Why is Afghanistan time 30 minutes off? U.S. defense officials reportedly expected Afghanistan's capital, Kabul, to fall in 90 days. Because meridians are straight lines and these do not always match political and social boundaries. Aghanistan Time or AFT has a UTC offset of + 4:30. Offset Time Zones Are Not One of the Standard 24 Time Zones, Caroline Purser / Photographer's Choice / Getty Images. Regions that use Daylight Saving Time (DST) change the time zone during the DST period. Venezuela changed its time zone by 30 minutes on May 1, 2016. Every 15 longitude represents one hours difference in time: (24 x 15 = 360, the degrees of a circle). 10 minutes before we roll out on a mission, my first mission was chaos in Afghanistan. When it's 1:00 am GMT it's 5:30 am in Kabul. India has a GDP per capita of $7,200 as of 2017, while in Nigeria, the GDP per capita is $5,900 as of 2017. Thus, in one hour the sun moves across fifteen degrees of longitude. It took less than 10 days. Why is Kabul 30 minutes off? However, some countries and parts of countries have decided that being within a specific time zone is not preferable and have chosen offsets of 30 minutes or even 45 minutes. Is The New York Review the same as the New York Review of Books. As Afghan Forces Crumble, an Air of Unreality Grips the Capital. 2001, p. 404. It covers only two islands: Baker Island and Howland Island that are both uninhabited (owned by US). For example, in New Delhi, India, they found themselves halfway between two meridians, and therefore decided to be 30 minutes between each, as opposed to adopting one time or the other. If a time zone is 15 degrees of longitude wide, then places at the edge of the zone would have a solar time 30 minutes different from places at the center of the zone. That means that in some areas of China, they have dark mornings and light nights. The AFT time zone is set to 4 hours 30 minutes ahead of GMT, which is also called UTC (Coordinated Universal Time. And the US military and its contractors are operating on their own anyway, so they wont be terribly affected. As Earth rotates on its axis, it moves about 15 degrees every 60 minutes. Afghanistan observes Afghanistan Time (AFT) and it has an offset of UTC + 4:30. Indiana time zone map with local time in each county. "They provoke a shock within the targeted economy. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Im guessing some body was used to set boundaries but I would imagine the country involved would have the final say on what time zone its in. For example, when it was 12 p.m. in New York City, it was 12:23 p.m. in Boston. Is there something about the curvature of the earth that makes this seem like a good idea? For comparison, thats roughly 320 million people or the entire population of the US. Also, even though Indias expansive regions cross two time zones, all of India carries the same time. Aghanistan Time or AFT has a UTC offset of + 4:30. Even quirkier? The BBC posted an interesting piece about the politics of time zones when Venezuelan president Hugo Chavez decided to move his entire countrys time by 30 minutes in a matter of weeks, sending IT technicians spiraling into chaos to accommodate the change on computers and programs. Rosenberg, Matt. No daylight saving time, same UTC offset all year. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/offset-time-zones-1434512. One of the most unusual time zone offsets is Nepal, which is fifteen minutes behind neighboring Bangladesh, which is on a standard time zone. Why are time zones not uniform in width I? This means that the time zone is 4 and a half hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. Why is Afganistan not on a full hour difference, but instead has a 30 minute deviation? Thus, in one hour the sun moves across fifteen degrees of longitude. First, speed is everything. Afghanistan is in the AFT (GMT+4.30) time zone.This means that Afghanistan is 4 hours and 30 minutes ahead of the UK.However, GMT observes daylights savings, moving forward one house, which AFT does not do. It has been made legally since the 1960s and is prescribed to treat pain in cancer patients. So for example, Eastern Standard Time became UTC -5 hours. The country of Nepal is one of those. Australia has multiple time zones. So, during those months, the difference becomes 3 hours and 30 minutes. Each of the time zones would be defined by a meridian, or a north-south line running from the North Pole all the way to the South Pole. This means that the time zone is 4 and a half hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. So why are some cities 30 or 45 minutes off? All of the times were set according to Greenwich Mean Time (using the prime meridian that runs through Greenwich, England), which later became known as Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Interesting question. Why is Afganistan not on a full hour difference, but instead has a 30 minute deviation? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Why do time zones not exactly follow meridians? - YouTube 0:00 / 1:10 Why is Kabul 30 minutes off? Rosenberg, Matt. QnA by Landon Lopez 13 subscribers Subscribe 0 Share No views. With the onset of railroads and rapid transit from place to place, local mean time made things increasingly more difficult, since trains arriving from a certain city would be arriving at each stops local time. Good question. It was called local mean time. Afghanistan time zone and map with current time in the largest cities. "Offset Time Zones." Indiana used to be horrible with time zones and daylight savings time. Iran Standard Time is designated as UTC + 3:30, and Iran Daylight Time is designated as UTC + 4:30. The International Date Line passes through the Line Islands. To expand a bit, they are not straight for one primary reason: logistics. Cuba has a GDP per capita of $12,300 as of 2016, while in India, the GDP per capita is $7,200 as of 2017. This means that the time zone is 4 and a half hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. This means there is a 30 minute difference in local time from the actual one-hour time zone interval you'd usually see if traditional time standards were used. When its 1:00 am GMT its 5:30 am in Kabul. If you're one of many subscribers who logged onto Netflix Sunday, April 16 at 8 p.m. Why? By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The UK is not on Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) all year. The Greenwich Meridian (Prime Meridian or Longitude Zero degrees) marks the starting point of every Time Zone of the time zone map. There are even some time zones that are on the quarter hour. This means there is a 30 minute difference in local time from the actual one-hour time zone interval youd usually see if traditional time standards were used. North Korea adopted Pyongyang Time (PYT) on August 15, 2015. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The time in Afghanistan can be either 8 hours and 30 minutes or 9 hours and 30 minutes ahead of the time in New York, depending on the time of the year. It's game time! These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Among the key causes, analysts say, are intelligence failures, a more . That has largely to do with the politics in each of those places. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. 10 minutes before we roll out on a mission, ." Sergeant First Class Bonner on Instagram: "Yes, that's the back of my head. When California is on Daylight Saving Time (UTC-7) it is 11.5 hours behind Afghanistan (UTC+4:30). In 1884 an International Prime Meridian Conference was held in Washington D.C. to standardize time and select the prime meridian. The time zone is primarily observed by Afghanistan (Asia). This means there is a 30 minute difference in local time from the actual one-hour time zone interval youd usually see if traditional time standards were used. https://www.britannica.com/story/why-are-some-time-zones-30-minutes-off-instead-of-an-hour. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Aghanistan Time or AFT has a UTC offset of + 4:30. This means that the time zone is 4 and a half hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. 1915) developed the system of worldwide time zones that we still use today. How far is Las Vegas from the California coast? How do you telepathically connet with the astral plain? Before joining Britannica in 2007, he worked at the University of Chicago Press on the Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Interactive Time Zone Map Not Only Whole Hours A country in the UTC+3 time zone is 3 hours ahead of UTC; in the UTC-8 time zone, clocks are 8 hours behind UTC. In a blunt assessment, Afghan Foreign Minister Mohammed Haneef Atmar said Wednesday that his government is "probably experiencing the most massive, brutal and opportunistic military campaign of. Time Zone In Iran Iran uses Iran Standard Time (IRST) during winter months and Iran Daylight Time (IRDT) during summer months while Daylight Saving is active. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. 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