Why did critics dislike the Agricultural Adjustment Act? What is FDR saying to the "compass"? *Critics of FDR & The New Deal* Political Cartoon Analysis: What does "Trojan horse" represent? (a) How do Brutus' past actions contribute to the appearance of Caesar's ghost? Garvey believed that black and white Americans were incapable of working together to overcome racism. b. talk seriously has many problems facing him as the new President. Select a factor that shifted American foreign policy toward imperialism in the 1890s. From 1972 to 1977, Davis illustrated 23 Time covers, including depictions of the decades three presidents; he had a hand in six of Times 55 covers showing Nixon, according to D.W. Pine, the magazines creative director. Identifying Adjective Clauses. the people of the united states and the constitution What problem did farmers face following World War I? Read the excerpt from the Chicago Daily Tribune that describes an event that turned into a race riot in Chicago during the Red Summer. You sort of just continue to move. Choose the answer that best describes the action or situation. His policy that came with the second New Deal. In this current events worksheet, students analyze a political cartoon aboutMichael Bloombergand respond to 3 talking point questions. One wave of job losses led to further job losses due to the fact production was cut to save money. In writing his book titled Our Country: Its Possible Future and Its Present Crisis in 1885, and particularly the passage above, Reverend Josiah Strong made what argument about America's foreign policy goals? "Oliver Twist": 1937 cartoon by Joseph L. Parrish(1905-89) in the Chicago Tribuneswarning FDR's executive branch reorganization plan is a power grab. What is the message of this cartoon? In this Franklin D. Roosevelt presidency, 10th graders determine how well FDR's government programs aided victims of the Great Depression. They handled it just like they handled their earlier struggles. In this current events worksheet, students analyze a political cartoon about the American banking system. . Woodward would read each roughed-out draft. . In another, drawn right after the break-in, Nixon poses as a utility worker as he drills into a wall at the door of Democratic headquarters, from which an onlooker says: He says hes from the phone company .. In this current events worksheet, students analyze political cartoons about the 110th Congress. Learning Objectives Describe conservative opposition to the New Deal and FDR Key Takeaways Key Points What is unusual about California's location compared to other destinations? Yet, Oliphant took his caricature to another level as the presidents criminal activities during Watergate were exposed and changed him from a cartoony version to a darker and sinister figure, says Ann Telnaes, the Pulitzer-winning political cartoonist and animator at The Post. HRN0+h@*B(%]XW *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Overproduction Issues: Overproduction of _ was a big issue for farmers that drove their prices _. The story, that was written by Edgar Allan Poe, still creates FDR's cutback on federal spending would increase the unemployment rate for a bit. "&F $cMy:` B endstream endobj startxref President Franklin Roosevelt oversaw both a First New Deal and a Second New Deal to curb the Great Depression. Students respond to3 talking point questions. Seventh graders investigate the implications of economic fallout. Which of these was a long-term effect of the New Deal on the United States? Copy editing by Annabeth Carlson. FDR What is the message of this cartoon? What does Uncle Sam's reaction suggest, The artists suggest that Roosevelt is literally controlling the justices to do his bidding. The American Liberty League was one of the first formal alliances created by opponents of the New Deal. U.S. History II/ Unit 2 Milestone Retake Test, Unit 3 Challenge Questions/ The United States, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment. The Depression affected minority groups more severely through the fact it only became harder for them to get jobs. Why did Enlightenment ideas spread more rapidly among the wealthy, educated, and middle class than among the poor? : FDR did have a firm grasp of the presidency as he was elected - times, which challenged the - term tradition. Special thanks to Alice Crites, Warren Bernard, the Huntington Library and the Herb Block Foundation. Political tensions have surrounded the Olympics for centuries; take a look back at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics with this political cartoon analysis worksheet. R!*xba3+o,P,_jf R'\RJqI{|7}:T1b&\%RF?]r jnp DoK% 2GC8vrkJ#\@ L^9X,s8s&LOfdcT^0\Lb$B(G?eR-K-`$N4]_>n:fl*z. >s~0"^L{=CL*.X|,Jz@v \aS{w=i8f9#Tq&+ N Many historians have argued that the New Deal changed American politics and governance. to employ people to construct public buildings and infrastructure. *Critics of FDR & The New Deal* Political Cartoon Analysis: Who si "driving" the sled? All of the problems of the Great Depression 45 seconds. They know what it was like to be facing this type of poverty. Analyze Data Which two countries' tariff rates grew the most between 1928 and 1932? Which statement supports this argument? They all benefitted cause of the dams and power plants that were constructed within the areas. Click the card to flip Hoover's policies had failed to provide sufficient economic relief. That Congress is afraid of the growing power of FDR and will shoot down his plan, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Nevada Laws, Rules, and Regulations Common to. The Red Scare was in response to labor unrest and radical activism following World War I. In this political cartoon, there are three important figures: President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Congress, and Uncle Sam. HSMo0WX%08q$$tbJ[16?.%;LCI)` $ME ,X7qa# u@@@2MpDd{8=cm2(9=CWu(\d.5vyW/RQ@3(TP{Q,CPzYJ}x?C6&~P}, G0O ,`8'SnF):C}*ovo&W/lJk6 w)VN0f Th)9IU?#h5fL p2BGQ=q>GZy)Hh?7D-j`8c+ What is represented by the sled? Hoover wants to still rely on the local governments while FDR wants to take the depression head on and do it all himself with the help of the rest of the federal government. The New Deal represented one of the few times in history in which the federal government successfully implemented substantial social changes. The Great Depression and The New Deal Test Flashcards | Quizlet Arts and Humanities History History of the Americas The Great Depression and The New Deal Test Term 1 / 49 Causes Overproduction: Financial success in American business led to the overproduction of: Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 49 Crops and consumer goods The vets were ___ by Hoover and only added to his __ image. What factors contributed to the Great Depression? They did thus because the AFL made little effort to organize them. (b) What does Caesar's ghost represent? . Hoover and FDR COMPARE AND CONTRAST What were the origins of the Liberal and Conservative parties? Analyze Graphs: What explains the increase in union membership after 1930? The story which was written by Edgar Allan Poe still creates Skim the story for more sensory details to add to your chart. clause. They also needed food sources to feed their families. Congress _ the bill. 0 Political Cartoons on World Leaders View All 208 Images The announcement comes at a time when geopolitical tensions are ramping up in the Pacific and the need to respond to climate change disaster . Under the buildings, it says, New Deal Plan for Enlarged Supreme Court. HRMO@Wc7qK? The New Deal was a set of domestic policies enacted under President Franklin D. Roosevelt that dramatically expanded the federal government's role in the economy in response to the Great Depression. France and Great Britain were unable to repay loans American banks had extended them during the war and were unable to collect reparations from Germany. Uncle Sam represents a sickly America. Choose the statement that describes a cause of the War of 1898. Such as the second New Deal. denies; physically forced out; poor public. And the more Peters learned about Nixon, the more the cartoonist leaned into how bizarre the president seemed. . Huey Long radio broadcast, 1934 What did the Civilian Conservation Corps primarily work on? Tori Amos fought for her songs 30 years ago. Analyze Maps Use the map and the text to describe specifically the number and nature of TVA projects, what states benefited, and how they benefited. Laborers who had originally agreed not to strike in support of the war effort participated in nearly 3,000 strikes in 1919. However, by the time the Second New Deal began, it significantly intensified. By 1939, the New Deal had run its course. How about a PWA grant?" Initially, political opposition to the New Deal was limited. As World War I broke out in Europe, President Woodrow Wilson sought to maintain U.S. neutrality for which of the following reasons? There was no such thing. provide economic relief, reform, and recovery. Explain how this fits into historical facts of the time period. Write the letter of the choice that gives the sentence a meaning that is closest to the original sentence. Why was the Battle of Leyte Gulf so crucial to the Allies? The political cartoon below depicts uncle sam in 1920. A neighborhood in New York City, Harlem, became a center for a black political and cultural movement in the 1920s. *FDR's New Deal* TVA: (Tennessee Valley Authority) Provided cheap -, flood control, etc. So when Nixon resigned in the summer of 1974, Peters drew him along the beach evocative of Nixons Western White House in San Clemente, Calif. Analyze Charts: Supply-side or "trickle-down" economics is a theory that plays out differently based on economic circumstances. A. supply-side economics This photo announces a government program that is attempting to B. stimulate economic growth. Draw Conclusions Why do you think this unemployment office required guarding? Select a factor that shifted American foreign policy toward imperialism in the 1890s. More than 10 million people lost their jobs between 1928 and 1933. The term was taken from Roosevelt's speech accepting the . Insensitivity, Cartoons for the Classroom: 9/11 Revisited, Cartoons for the Classroom: The Political Dr. Seuss, Cartoons for the Classroom: Tooning into the Candidates: Michael Bloomberg, Cartoons for the Classroom: Tooning into the Candidates - Fred Thompson, Cartoons for the Classroom: Unhealthy Outlook. Why did President Theodore Roosevelt use the power of his office to advance Progressive reform? Two young residents of a shantytown in Washington, D.C. May farmers weren't making enough profit to repay - on land and equipment. Lalo Alcaraz, this years Herblock Prize recipient, grew up in Southern California inspired by Conrads work: His cartoons were so blunt and powerful [that] hard-hitting doesn't even come close. Why was it necessary to establish the Rural Electrification Administration in order to bring electricity to farmers? In this Great Depression lesson, 7th gradersanalyze political cartoons and documentsabout theera. Kate Lemay, the gallerys acting senior historian and curator of its Watergate exhibit, says that although investigative journalism broke the Watergate story and uncovered the scandals abuses of power, art was also in the nexus of that journalism, and I think it gets overlooked.. Sometimes the economy needs - money to encourage more - in business They were used to express viewpoints and to help out numerous amounts of people during the depression. The signs did not like how the government was handling the economic crisis. 4CuJ xREk The economic growth would then raise consumer spending. In the illustration, Mitchells body is clad in prison stripes as he is put through the wringer a reference to a comment he had uttered to reporter Carl Bernstein. How did Roosevelt often talk directly to the American people? What drum is he playing? Try to add at least one more to each row. Party dominance by white Southerners was challenged by new members, including northern liberals and African Americans. Conservative Democrats and Republicans scored substantial gains in both houses of Congress. He strengthened the authority of the office to make policy. They had come to the conclusion, beyond a shadow of a doubt, that they were about to take over . Italy and Australia would face the highest growth in tariff rates. Explain. I love that he once said that his Time illustrations were done with little direction from the editors, Pine says. Cesar Chavez What was a key way in which Garvey's beliefs differed from that of Du Bois? "I offer 14 reservations I have about the Treaty of Versailles and the League of Nations.". Given sentence below refers to a numbered sentence in the passage. This is a very big reason as to why _ gets elected to the presidency, instead of Hoover as he campaigned again in 1932. When you're small, you can't figure these things out. It promoted a black literary culture that celebrated its racial heritage. Some felt that it was given too much power, since _ mainly allowed FDR to - the nation as he saw fit. The price that farmers would receive for milk in 1932 would be very low. Analyze Maps: Which two states appear to have been hardest hit by erosion? Determine Point of View: What do the signs in the photo tell you about how the poor perceived the government's role in the economic crisis? Educators earn digital badges that certify knowledge, skill, and experience. **PHOTO** *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Dust Bowl Hits Hard: The _ was the area most affected by the storm. To mark arts role in the coverage, here are eight cartoons that proved to be particularly powerful during the Watergate era. The Negro was born in depression. Name two groups that worked for African American rights before the 1960 s. What did they accomplish? Her pulse, which was very faint, could be heard only with special instruments. It is common sense to take a method and to try it. answer choices was a main cause of the Great Depression. MVAvs,)jf[_>t|n:G:uF\K"pUDH &\$CY[z5/w[uO8eDkA,c.#gmng%$C8T7PvA4~PR8?/?_u=nb$c/K/_etx_+V}o)z}fS[zSuWEv|WnvG?E(E{e>XTK%b$2w(}@UcK _w9$!h4 f~2-wzBv/C`}^ Jzg8;ICvg@0pWG@O,hh]1:,t_TY,:B&Wt All of the following are aspects of U.S. foreign policy during the Progressive Era represented in this political cartoon EXCEPT __________. What do the life preservers that Uncke Sam is grasping at represent? The National Portrait Gallery exhibit includes a Sorel illustration in which then-Post publisher Katharine Graham waves goodbye to John Mitchell, who would serve time for his role in the Watergate conspiracy and coverup. Design by Hailey Haymond. *FDR's Court Packing Plan & Critics of It* Political Cartoon Analysis: What is represented by the "compass"? Du Bois, reflecting his approach to black equality in the Progressive Era? He fascinated me, Oliphant says by phone from his New Mexico home. Whites were willing to use violence to maintain an informal form of racial segregation in Chicago. Some farmers became tenant farmers because they failed to pay their mortgages and lost their own land. Anti- FDR Cartoon that he is a tyrant. Discrimination would still hit these groups hard. What is he saying to the "judicial man? Federal agents arrested (often without warrants) thousands of individuals affiliated with radical organizations and labor unions. Teddy bear, a reference to Roosevelt, assures the player that "it's a victory getter, all right!" The Red Scare was a period following World War I in which Americans suppressed radical dissent. a. act impulsively But that all of a sudden changed. They were devastating., Politicos Wuerker grew up living in the same L.A. neighborhood as Conrad, and as a teenager he watched the news with the Conrad family during Watergate, learning new ways to swear at the TV. Notes Wuerker: I know despite his multiple Pulitzers, Cons proudest accomplishment was being included on Nixons enemies list. , What was it like to mock Nixon in real time? To what extent does experience determine what we perceive? Students study a Tammany cartoon and read Students examine how President Franklin Roosevelt kept his disability out the public eye. C Your school or district can sign up for Lesson Planet with no cost to teachers. Why did President Theodore Roosevelt use the power of his office to advance Progressive reform? *Veterans Help Hoover Look Even Worse* The Bonus Army: __ veterans marched to __ and demanded that __ give them the bonus that they were __ for their service. The American Liberty League was one of the first organized political groups that voiced conservative criticism of the New Deal. Mark had said something out loud and with unfettered glee that everyone was thinking.. In this current events worksheet, students analyze a political cartoon abouthealthcare issues during the Clinton administrationand respond to 3 talking point questions. To provide jobs for the unemployed, workers were hired to construct public projects. Which statement reflects President Franklin Roosevelt's response to the Great Depression? Many historians have argued that the New Deal changed American politics and governance. They primarily thought New Deal programs encouraged socialism. Upon the break-ins 50th anniversary, illustrations by Davis, Oliphant and Sorel are among the artworks featured in the National Portrait Gallery show Watergate: Portraiture and Intrigue, on view through Sept. 25. Since social media now makes it possible for anyone to safely make such incendiary judgments, says Trudeau, citing such phrases as Lock her up, I doubt the same strip published today would cause a ripple.. Progressives supported regulation of the market economy and efforts on behalf of social justice. Primary Source Worksheet: John T. McCutcheon, A Wise Economist Asks a Question, Cartoons for the Classroom: China, Tibet, and the Olympics, Cartoons for the Classroom: Nationalizing Banks, Cartoons for the Classroom: Higher Education Issues, Cartoons for the Classroom: Distracted Drivers, Cartoons for the Classroom: Ebony and Ivory Revisited, Cartoons for the Classroom: Welcoming the New Congress in Cartoons, Cartoons for the Classroom: Mosque debate Intolerance vs. How did some farmers become tenant farmers? Analyze Maps: Why is an election such as the 1932 Presidential election referred to as a "landslide victory"? States such as Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Illinois, Tennessee, and Kentucky benefitted. Part 4: 1900-1950. Which of these was a part of the First New Deal? answer choices Passage of the New Deal laws Lincoln's 1860 Election The Constitutional Convention The Indian Wars Question 10 30 seconds Q. They believed the free market should be the only factor in farm prices. They had to sell their stuff to get the money they needed. An all-in-one learning object repository and curriculum management platform that combines Lesson Planets library of educator-reviews to open educational resources with district materials and district-licensed publisher content. A 1937 political cartoon with the caption 'Do We Want A Ventriloquist Act In The Supreme Court?' which was a criticism of FDR's New Deal, depicting President Franklin D. Roosevelt with six. Upper graders watch a short Bill Moyers video, analyze a political cartoon, complete a graphic organizer on the SEC, and develop SEC reform strategies to rebuild investor confidence. Why did Roosevelt's critics see his attempt to expand the Supreme Court as a challenge to the balance of power in U.S. government? Says the gallerys Lemay: Its just kind of satisfying to see her in that position of power after he said such a disrespectful thing about her.. *Problems For Farmers & The Dust Bowl* Dust Bowl Hits Hard: This incredible disaster showed just how much __ & __ can have an impact on people & their lives. He wants to bring prosperity back to America even if it means hard work. Dubbed black tuesday, the day when $16 million in stocks were sold. He wants the judicial branch (Supreme Court) to support his plans. We fully expect that if a violent effort is made to oust us many of us will be killed and we take this means of making it known to our wives, to our children, to the people of the State of Michigan and the country, that if this result follows from the attempt to eject us, you are the one who must be held responsible for our deaths! Part 1: 1720-1800. While details remained questionable, there is a consensus that some sort of plot did, in fact, exist. The passage of the Wagner Act legalized which of the following? Youth in urban areas during the Roaring '20s adopted a new morality. Part 6: 2000-Present. Why did workers such as miners and automobile workers feel the need to split away from the AFL and start the CIO? She would help her husband and give him advice. The country needs, and, unless I mistake its temper, the country demands, bold, persistent experimentation. Its a perfect cartoon., Edward Sorel doesnt mince words when reliving some of his satirical illustrations for various publications during Watergate: Nixon was a hateful person, and any time I could do him was a pleasure., Sorel has caricatured a cultural parade of famous faces across more than six decades, from Hollywood to Washington to overseas. He understood the connection between a cartoon and the instant reaction, Woodward says. The creator of this political cartoon was expressing his concerns about - answer choices the Senate confirmation hearings of Supreme Court nominee Clarence Thomas The U.S. declaration of war on Japan after the bombing of Pearl Harbor the expansion of executive power during the Great Depression We had been poor, but we knew every night there was a bed there, and this was our room. What was the name of the Supreme Court case overturned by the decision depicted in this cartoon. They are labeled Packed Court and are saying "Yes, yes, we all vote yes!" Guilty, guilty, guilty! cannot conquer the issues of the country. Under the buildings, it says, New Deal Plan for Enlarged Supreme Court. The New Deal: 1933-1940 Critical Interpretations of the New Deal Challenges to the New Deal The New Deal faced growing opposition from conservatives in both political parties and attracted criticism among business leaders. For the past 300 years, political cartoons have been an important medium of speech in Western society, and have commented on a wide variety of political or social epochs since Hogarth's Emblematical Print on the South Sea Scheme. What does this quote state about FDR's personality? What does this incident suggest about the state of racial relations during the Great Depression? Well, Im not a crook.. The American government was taking an aggressive foreign policy stance backed by military power, which is represented by the "National Big Stick.". : Many felt he (FDR) was turning into a _, taking on too much power and influence over the American People, *Critics of FDR & The New Deal* Too Much Power? Theodore Roosevelt's "Square Deal" had three main components, one of which was consumer protections. The 1920s. When the United States entered World War I, anti-alcohol groups saw the opportunity to enact a national Prohibition amendment for which of the following reasons? What was one of their main reasons for optimism? During which years did unemployment increase the most? Draw Conclusions: Why did commodity prices fall after 1919, even though the Great Depression was years away? tm u-?dhCX`/;rTr?)9%^PH2;+ZMi&{|)t%l5&3 They thought the depression was the downfall of capitalism. When depositors went to the Union Bank in New York City, in 1931, they could not withdraw their money. In one of Conrads cartoons from the Watergate years, Nixon is depicted as a Napoleonic figure sternly commanding a ship. All of the following are aspects of U.S. foreign policy during the Progressive Era represented in this political cartoon EXCEPT __________. He did not want to risk his re-election by engaging in an unpopular war. Choose the action that was part of his First New Deal. Explain, citing details from the play to support your' response. It's referred to as a landslide victory due to the dramatic amount of votes Roosevelt had. It has come nearer to the abolition of poverty, to the abolition of fear of want, than humanity has ever reached before. They're dissatisfied with the treatment they're getting. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Coughlin. What was one of the features of this new morality? hoovervilles. Conrad reveled in satirizing Nixon with bold imagery and minimal wording. Q. God invited us all to come and eat and drink all we wanted. Many people remarked that the New Deal programs reminded them of alphabet soup. What was the purpose of Theodore Roosevelt's "Square Deal?". It captures his contempt and ugliness and guile. HtSn0}WGke|+qa:%.gm~8"%GYUpue~}\)1t,x(D:v?s}vaiioLB jE! April 13, 2023, at 2:33 p.m. UN, Others Cite New Displacement From Ethiopia's Tigray. He wants to bring prosperity back to America even if it means hard work. *President Hoover* His Popularity (or Lack of): He did NOT let the - respond with aid for the people in those early years The political artist would seek out Woodward, among others, for feedback two legendary journalists considering a cartoon that the power brokers of Washington would wake to the next morning, a few sometimes finding themselves to be the butt of the visual joke. "I call for immediate and uncompromising activism for African American civil rights in order to achieve social progress.". It is my opinion that had the President let it go on another week the institutions of our government would have been very severely threatened. . C. The story, which was written by Edgar Allan Poe, still creates . Most Popular and Successful, *FDR's New Deal* FDIC: (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) _ bank deposits up to $5,000.. In one of his more biting works, he imagines a heavily eyebrowed Nixon trying to explain to a wide-eyed Gerald Ford a deal whereby Ford, as future president, will pardon Nixon. The cartoonist utilizes irony to make As your college-bound scholars prepare to leave the nest, this political cartoon analysis will have them thinking about current issues facing their generation. How did Enlightenment ideas influence the writing of the Declaration of Independence? *President Roosevelt- FDR* Differences From Hoover: FDR was NOT a __ style president. "That Compass doesn't point the way I want to go. It separated commercial and investment banking. As the Great Depression progressed, how did one wave of job losses lead to further job losses? The National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) and the National Recovery Administration (NRA) attracted widespread criticism. Things would only get worse. Workers should be - to - money during the later years of the Great Depression because - business would help make the economy better, lower; money; buy; encouraged; spend; successful, *FDR's New Deal* National Labor Relations Act: Also the - Franklin Delano Roosevelt's Disability: Was He Successful in Concealing It. The real minimum wage would skyrocket right after the depression, but reached its peak in the 1960s. What term was used for this group? . In 1954, Herblock viewed Vice President Nixons anti-Communism campaign as smear tactics against Democratic legislators and imagined him emerging from a sewer manhole. FDR and the New Deal attracted criticism from all sides of the political scene. *FDR's Court Packing Plan & Critics of It* Political Cartoon Analysis: Who is represented as the "executive"? He's determined to search for economic opportunities elsewhere. Two decades later, the Post cartoonist was depicting Nixon as a crook. Analyze Political Cartoons: What does this cartoon imply about Roosevelt's ability to guide the country through the challenges of the Great Depression. Evalyn McLean, Washington, D.C., resident in the summer of 1932 The monster destroying a European city in this cartoon is made out of symbols of America as interpreted through the prism of Nazism. : The New Deal - the role of the federal government (also raised the - debt) Uncle Sam seems unpleased with the fact Roosevelt is trying to sweep even more power. The art nods to an 1871 cartoon by Thomas Nast, who was skewering the fiscal chicanery of William Boss Tweeds corrupt Tammany Hall political machine. It says so much so simply. You know something's not right and you don't like it, but you don't . Why was Hoover's faith in localism as a response to the depression misplaced? Which event is considered a cause of the Red Scare? Farm foreclosures would be come more common, resulting in a need for an act. 6.What can you infer about the attitude of the cartoonist toward the New Deal? For performing tedious operating room tasks, robots are as good if not better than humans. Also, helped restore people's - in banking, *FDR's New Deal* SEC: (Security Exchange Commission) Designed to prevent - in the -. Protected workers' right to - & use - (negotiating), Wagner Act; Unions; Collective bargaining. For the three sentences that have no comparison problems, write Correct. Franklin D. Roosevelt, speech at Oglethorpe University, May 22, 1932 *FDR's New Deal* Bank Holiday: To - confidence in banking systems, FDR ordered all banks to _ for _ days. Allende uses sensory details to make the setting and characters more vivid and to evoke a strong emotional reaction in the reader. Read the sentence from a Chicago newspaper account of a race riot during the Red Summer. 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