JIM CARROLL, ARKANSAS producer and USB member, provided a report on check-off funds and emerging soybean markets at the Jan. 3 Tri-State Soybean Forum in Dumas, Ark. Biodiesel, renewable diesel, and sustainable aviation fuels are available now to help meet nationwide carbon reduction goals. It can serve as a carrier for agricultural insecticides, for the effective and efficient control of plant pests. Soybean meal is the world's most important source of protein for poultry and livestock. 1980 Jan. A USDA report titled Prevention of dust explosions in grain elevators an achievable goal: A task force report, states (Foreword, p. iii): In the last 21 years there have been at least 250 dust explosions in grain elevators and feed mills in the United States. 1911 June 10 Unrefined soy oil is now being used to make candles. You can produce soya nuggets from soy flours. Seeds can be yellow, green, brown, black, or bicoloured, though most commercial varieties have brown or tan seeds, with one to four seeds per pod. The checkoff organizations have taken two different approaches to achieve these goals. Omissions? Most industrial uses of soy oil were made illegal during World War II. 1949 Nov. Percy Julian, an African-American chemist who heads The Glidden Companys soya products research staff, has developed a less expensive way of synthesizing Cortisone which can be used to treat rheumatoid arthritis. Biodiesel blended into diesel used in the U.S. transportation fuel supply reduces greenhouse gas emissions by up to 86%. With these facts in mind he . Yall would be amazed if youd see what we do across this country and world to feed people. Historical Bibliographies & Sourcebooks on Soy (PDF, Free). Water. Soybean oil and meal can replace petroleum and other volatile ingredients in many industrial and consumer products. Animal agriculture produces high-quality protein in the form of dairy, meat, poultry, fish, and eggs. To fuel this endeavor, Ford opened the Soybean Experimental Laboratory in the 1930s, which led to soy-based oils used in paints and soybean meal ground into plastic parts for Ford Motor Company vehicles. Soybeans are usually harvested mechanically, after the leaves have fallen off the plant and the moisture content of the seed has dropped to 13 percent, permitting safe storage. The USB, said Carroll, conducted a study to find out the value of biodiesel. The various pests of soybeans and the pest management strategies used to control them are described with special attention to insects, weeds, bacteria, fungi, and nematodes. 1621 Soybean presscake (or cake, the residue from pressing the oil from whole crushed soybeans) starts to be used as a fertilizer (Qunfang Pu, by Wang Xiangjin). (2) A soy-based resin, reinforced with fiberglass, is used in the vehicle's panels (Iowa Soybean Review, p. 12). Most of the time, foods incorporate soy after the beans have been crushed. Soybean oil and meal can replace petroleum and other volatile ingredients in many industrial and consumer products. Excellent on international biodiesel history. 1911 June 10 Soy protein is used in the preparation of silks and artificial textiles. This process is being developed as a bolt-on to ethanol plants and has the potential to open up a new and large market for ethanol worth more than $90 billion annually, according to NCGA. 1994 Jan. The United Soybean Board holds the Value-Added Soybean Summit in Chesterfield, Missouri. This soybean oil is degummed soybean oil added with preservative, which is ethoxyquin. Industrial uses for soybean protein include: wood adhesives, plastics, textile fibers, paper coatings, etc. Modern research has led to a remarkable variety of uses for the soybean. Whether youre hitting the road for a run or a drive, you can now do so with soy-based rubber technology. Alderks gives the best statistics seen to date concerning industrial uses of soy oil (Soybean Digest. To learn more, visit PoreShield.com. Based in California, Vertimass is working to convert ethanol into aromatics used in solvents, nylons, fuels, and more. In the United States the majority of soybean crops are genetically modified for resistance to the herbicide glyphosate. It is moreover a cost-efficient release agent, which doesnt affect quality or consistency. Soy protein is also a way for vegetarian and vegan consumers to get their recommended daily protein. To see all exchange delays and terms of use, please see https://www.barchart.com/solutions/terms. The next time you have an opportunity at the supermarket . Its oil can be processed into margarine, shortening, and vegetarian and vegan cheeses. U.S. soy is now available in Skechers footwear, thanks to the shoemakers collaboration with The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company opening the door to a new market for U.S.-grown soybeans. Ever cook with vegetable oil? Soybean Export Council - Soybeans.The Miracle Crop. cssClass: "newsletter_wrapper" 1990s Soy oil, used as a drying oil in polyurethane foams, soon starts to be used as spray insulation (as in homes) and to make "clamshell" food containers and plastic cups. Seeing tires at my local dealer and shoes at the store, both from well-known and well-respected brands like Goodyear and Skechers shows me that the checkoff is investing in strategic partnerships that will drive demand here in the United States.. They produce an oil that remains stable in high heat conditions a necessary trait for synthetic motor oils and automotive lubricants. The soybean checkoff invests in expanding new and existing markets for soybeans, including specific markets for meal and oil. The Chinese get a couple of bowls of rice a day and thats about the extent of their meals. A prime example is USBs partnership with Goodyear. Young soybeans, known as edamame, are commonly steamed or boiled and eaten directly from the pod. Youd have been amazed at the questions we got. Used in plastic soda bottles most likely the first market application FDCA will make bottles lighter, extend the shelf life of carbonated beverages, and use less energy in the manufacturing process. In the past, the process has been pretty simple: they extrude the oil, put it in the biodiesel. These include soybean hull removal, flaking and conditioning, hexane extraction, degumming, refining, and several other processes. The study showed soy-based feedstocks reduce greenhouse gas emissions and that the soy feedstocks deplete fossil fuels at lower rates. In 1990 it was renamed the National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research. * The rest goes to aquatic farming like fish and shrimp, other farm animals, and companion animals like horses and pets*. Biodiesel Biodiesel makes up 25 percent of soybean oil used in the U.S. Biodiesel is a renewable substitute for petroleum diesel made from soybean oil. p. 274-75). Learn about those soy-based options in the Soy Products Guide. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. soybean, (Glycine max), also called soja bean or soya bean, annual legume of the pea family (Fabaceae) and its edible seed. 1928 May Soya-bean casein glue, made from soya bean flour, is first use to glue plywood (Veneers {Indiana}, May, p. 36). The remaining soybean oil is used in industrial applications such as adhesives, printing inks, plastics and specialty products. Its a source of omega-3 and vitamin E with zero trans fats.*. Soybean oil is used in a variety of industrial applications. 2023 United Soybean Board 16305 Swingley Ridge Rd. 980 CE Soybean oil, used as a drying oil, starts to be used for caulking boats probably together with other substances (Wulei Xianggan Zhi, by Lu Zanning). Theyve always just planted, sprayed and let the crops grow. Thus, the first commercial production of plywood using soybean glue occurred in the fall of 1923 (Cour. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). . Brief Chronology/Timeline of Industrial Uses of Soybeans. The soybean is economically the most important bean in the world, providing vegetable protein for millions of people and ingredients for hundreds of chemical products. Now that the technology and its capabilities are known, Goodyear can use soybean oil for additional applications, such as the Eagle Enforcer All Weather tires for police pursuit vehicles scheduled to launch in late 2018. In July 1978 it was renamed the Northern Regional Research Center (NRRC). For the NCGA, this goal aggressively states: Partnering with industry, establish at least three new uses, each utilizing 25 million bushels by 2020. The USBs version is divided into meal and oil with a 2.9-million-bushel annual target for meal and 2.2 billion pounds per year for oil. Goodyears soy-based tires are also available in the U.S. and Canada in several sizes and styles, including some of their top-performing tires: the Assurance WeatherReady, Eagle Exhilarate, Eagle Enforcer All Weather and the Assurance ComfortDrive. Notable among these is the known carcinogen formaldehyde, frequently used as a binding agent in spray insulation. Known best for revolutionizing mass production, Henry Fords innovation wasnt limited to improving the assembly line or designing a motorcar for the masses. The multitude of soybean uses for livestock and human consumption, and its industrial uses are discussed in this chapter. Prices started to rally in the spring of the 2020/21 marketing year. in 1912 to 124,058,000 in 1917, in which year it was practically on a par with cottonseed oil as a soap-making material and represented 24 per cent of the total vegetable oils used in that industry (Piper & Morse. The boys up north had only two rotations: corn and soybeans, atrazine and Roundup. Soy components are versatile, useful, renewable and sustainable, and theyre found in just about every life, every day! The FDA has reviewed research that says: Supportive but not conclusive scientific evidence suggests that eating about 1 tablespoons (20.5 grams) daily of soybean oil, which contains unsaturated fat, may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease. Soybean oil is used in cosmetics as an emollient (to soften and smooth) and as an emulsifier (to keep a product from separating). Research continues on opportunities to increase market share for soy-based binding agents in the insulation space. The United States is the world's leading soybean producer and the second-leading exporter. High oleic oil increases the reuse rate on asphalt grindings from 17% to over 30%, so its changed the chemistry of that mix, and it is very advantageous for the industry. There may not be another 5-billion-bushel corn market out there from any single use, he says. HLB value serves as a guide for the type of emulsion required. 1935 June Unrefined soybean oil is first used as a carrier (adjuvant) for insecticides (Purdue Agriculturist, p. 83, 86). Soybean Export Council representative. Ahead of the industrial uses of soy- bean protein, of course, must come its use as feed. Soy impacts feed, food, fuel, and countless other areas. Other trends in consumer demand, such as a desire for renewable and sustainable raw materials, help make soybeans ideal for nonfood uses. Those people cant. Poultry eats about 61.2 percent. 1844 Aug. Unrefined soybean oil, used as nondrying oil, is now used for illumination or lighting by burning it in wicked lamps like kerosene (Agricultural and Horticultural Society of India, Proceedings and Report (Calcutta). There are no current industrial uses for whole soybeans. 2003 Summer The Ford Motor Co. introduces a concept vehicle, the Model U, that includes many "green" features, including 2 soy-based components: (1) Soy-based polyurethane foams (made with SoyOyl) are used in cushioning the seats. A subsection of the national soybean crop that is currently grown in 12 states, high oleic soybeans bring an added marketable element. Industrial Uses for Soybeans. 2. U.S. Soy is a federally registered trademark of the United Soybean Board and may not be used by third parties without explicit permission. We get pretty excited about what our beans can do and where they end up especially when they fill a market need and bring profit opportunities to farmers across the country, said Cadiz soybean farmer Barry Alexander. One of these is in the production of caulks and mastics which are useful as adhesives or sealants. 1937 Sept. 1 The first issue of the Farm Chemurgic Journal, a monthly, is published. To many food chemists, lecithin is an ingredient used for its multi-functional purposes in their food systems. Due in part to research funded by the soy checkoff, the Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company introduced tires featuring soybean oil in 2021. The total amount imported in 1909 was 575,180 tons, as compared with 461,950 tons in 1908. It is a well-known fact that bean cake has for years occupied the position of the most popular imported fertiliser in Japan. The paste paints were considered to . Asphalt, oil and other industrial use products mark a significant milestone in checkoff-funded projects. Fast Facts Origin: East Asia Uses: tofu, vegetable oil, soy sauce What Are Soybeans? Around 4% is used for biofuels, lubricants and other industrial processes. There were 28,000 people and we had a booth set up with adhesives, lotions and things we do with plastics. They just dont know what to do. The high oleic oil is supposed to alleviate those problems. Just like his vision for horseless carriages in the late 1890s, Fords vision for soybeans was ahead of its time. One of these is in the production of caulks and mastics which are useful as adhesives or sealants. Farm Progress is part of the Informa Markets Division of Informa PLC. Aug. p. 241-51). 1934 Aug. The first major book about farm chemurgy is The Farm Chemurgic: Farmward the Star of Destiny Lights Our Way, by William J. Hale (201 p.). In 1923 Laucks began to sell his soybean glue to Olympia Veneer; the first shipment weighed one ton. Tempeh, made from fermented soybeans, carries similar nutritional benefits to tofu. 1878 Friedrich Haberlandt of Vienna quotes Mr. Carl Berndt: To what extent the [soybean] oil could be used for industrial [non-food] purposes, especially as a mordant (Beize) for the dyeing of Turkish-red, which uses very old, spent oil (that is soluble in carbonic potassium) can only be established when a sufficient quantity of oil becomes available (Die Sojabohne, Part I, pages 10-15). Soybean products are used for human consumption, animal feed, and a variety of nonfood consumer and industrial products. While the scale may not be the same, there are still lessons to be learned from ethanol, says Jim Bauman, director of market development at NCGA. The oil is available for many uses for burning in lamps or even as a substitute for olive oil. It took six years from Goodyears first meeting with the USB until the first tire line with soybean oil hit the market, which is slightly quicker than the average time line. "Many of the industrial soy-based products that are on the market today are there due to research funded by the soybean checkoff," says Eric Niemann, a soybean farmer from Nortonville, Kan., and the USB New Uses Committee . Will any of these uses have the potential to be the next ethanol? Grover Shannon, University of Missouri soybean breeder, stepped up with his group of geneticists, said Carroll. For many years, petrochemicals were chosen over soy for use in industrial products. They remove carbon dioxide from the air, helping end users meet their sustainability goals. If we can substitute soybean oil for the OPEC stuff, well ahead of the ball game. 1943 Nov. Soybean oil holds a unique place among vegetable oils in the diversity of its uses. Water moves everything on a highway, such as de-icers, salt and chemicals, into concrete pores, where they cause cracks, chips, gouges and potholes. Soy also contains natural antioxidants. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. The production of soybeans has risen dramatically over the last two decades. Containing protein-rich meal and oil, soy can be used for a variety of food, feed and industrial uses. During World War II, this foam was called pea soup and was carried aboard almost every U.S. Navy fighting ship. The use of soybean oil in these sealants ensures that they are pliable and flexible enough for adhesion and repairs. Within this industry, renewable-based plastics or bioplastics is an area with brimming potential given the size of the global plastics market as well as the drive to switch to biobased products. At the onset of the rally, prices of soybean oil in the Decatur, Illinois, marketthe industry's benchmark for U.S. soybean oil pricesaveraged a record $0.73 per pound, nearly . #Soybeans can be found in everything from tofu and edamame to soymilk, nondairy creamer and chocolate. The tonnage of soybean protein used industrially is small com- Today, rubbers, fibers, plastics, coatings, solvents, lubricants, adhesives and thousands of consumer products use soy as an ingredient. Many shampoos, conditioners, soaps and even hand sanitizers contain soy components. Industrially, the oil is used as an ingredient in paints, adhesives, fertilizers, sizing for cloth, linoleum backing, and fire-extinguisher fluids, among other products. The self-fertilizing flowers are white or a shade of purple. Laucks, Inc. (in Seattle, Washington) starts to make and sell soybean flour to make plywood glue in the Pacific Northwest of the USA. 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