res.send("Server is Running on HTTPs and WSS"); On Windows, you type set HOME= and set RANDFILE= in the command prompt. You should easily find an OpenSSH command or other free tools to converts between formats. So why the pem generated by ssh-keygen is rejected? You should get your combined pfx file. ssh-keygen -p -m PEM -f ./id_rsa. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. Open the File Explorer and then go to the OpenSSL Bin folder to get the files generated such as the server.csr and the server.key. I recently ran into an interesting problem using openssl to convert a private key obtained from GoDaddy. BTW: You can check the integrity of the key itself with openssl rsa -in . The recipient then uses their corresponding private key to decrypt the message. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. What sort of contractor retrofits kitchen exhaust ducts in the US? Use ssh-keygen -p -m PEM (password change with the -m option) to do an in-place conversion of other SSH key types to PKCS#1 (PEM). 6312:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:pem_lib.c:647:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY. Openssh Key file Format: Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? In Notepad++ select Encoding Menu and select UTF-8. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. }); var server = https.createServer(options, app); server.listen(443, () => { We fixed it by replacing \n in the env var with real line breaks 2openssl rsa -in /home/apps/AIspace/bin/certs/amber-api.key -pubout -outform PEM -out amber-api.key.pub What should I change to make it work? Not the answer you're looking for? Importing Private Key into the Keystore sudo openssl pkcs12 -export -name servercert -in gd_bundle-g2-g1.crt -inkey sitename.com.key -out p12keystore.12 This step 3 throws error in terminal unable to load private key 140041401685904:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:pem_lib.c:707:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY https://stackoverflow.com/a/12522479/3765769, https://stackoverflow.com/a/94458/3765769, The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. Try the Brave browser to support this site! Why hasn't the Attorney General investigated Justice Thomas? 3rd Certificates issues. Use the following to see if the system variable is set: echo %OPENSSL_CONF% If the variable is not set you can tell Windows to use the configuration file provided by Splunk. How to add double quotes around string and number pattern? To validate the JWT token you need to generate the .pub file from that certificate. They are mathematically related, and are generated together. 2 Answers Sorted by: 10 I believe your private key was modified, as i was able to duplicate the same error message by changing a single character in a sample pass phrase protected key i just created. How can I make inferences about individuals from aggregated data? Is there a way to use any communication without a CPU? Looking closer at the original error, it was indicating the problem was related to the cryptographic cipher being used. key -in Domain. Then I ran this command to generate a random file: Then I ran this command to give a path of config file: I want to know if I'm making any mistake in the steps that I followed. The conversion worked after taking ownership of the directory. Hey MechMK1, that was a fine answer! This means they claim to be who they are, and you should just trust them. Openssh Key file is just a PEM-like format. Is a copyright claim diminished by an owner's refusal to publish? Please suggest me if there is any other way of doing it using openssl or ssh-keygen-g3, EDIT1: Tried below option, still same issue. What to do during Summer? The default configuration file includes these lines: $ cat /usr/local/ssl/macosx-x64/openssl.cnf . Save file and try again running sslc. In the man page ssh-keygen(1), you can read about the export option -e. That should help. This most probably will fix the issue. You can get it for free on your system, and it is available for Linux, Windows, FreeBSD and PASE among others. cannot load certificate key "/etc/letsencrypt/live/tcwlmd.com/privkey.pem": PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey () failed (SSL: error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY) check that file with an editor. BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY: not PEM, contains SSH2-formatted data specific to OpenSSH, BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY: known as PEM or PKCS#1, contains ASN.1 DER-formatted data . Had this same issue. Similarly, use ssh-keygen -p -m PKCS8 to do in-place conversion to PKCS#8. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Why is ssh-keygen generating two types of keys between Ubuntu 18 and Ubuntu 20? openssl rsa -in id_rsa -outform pem > id_rsa.pem. A typical traditional format private key file in PEM format will look something like the following, in a file with a ".pem" extension: How to provision multi-tier a file system across fast and slow storage while combining capacity? Your email address will not be published. let cert = fs.readFileSync("abels-cert.pem"); Spellcaster Dragons Casting with legendary actions? I got tired of the error so I use a javascript string litteral and copy pasted my private key there instead of the process.env variable, iconv -c -f UTF8 -t ASCII myprivate.key >> myprivate.key, Converting from utf-8 to ASCII made it work for me , ref: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43729770/nginx-godaddy-ssl. Convert RSA pair to pem filezilla compatible key on linux, Produce a 64 character long password from a RSA private key. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Also, @garethTheRed, Thanks for providing a useful link, unfortunately, That's excellent news. Open file in Notepad++ The public key, as the name suggests, can be made public without any loss of security. This is significant because by surrounding the variable with double-quotes, it preserves the \n character in the private key. routines:CRYPTO_internal:no start HAProxy . I'm trying to configure HTTPS for my ElasticBeanstalk environment following these instructions. For us we had this issue while loading a private key from ENV instead of files (because of automated deployment in aws). Note: While ssh-keygen-g3 is linked to a commercial product, ssh-keygen is the more common, open-source counterpart. What is the etymology of the term space-time? What sort of contractor retrofits kitchen exhaust ducts in the US? (NOT interested in AI answers, please). Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Please do not report security vulnerabilities here. Installing Splunk does not set the %OPENSSL_CONF% system variable that points to the file. So I'm not sure if there is a bug in the higher version. Why hasn't the Attorney General investigated Justice Thomas? @Peregrino69: Yes, PKCS#1 (PEM) used to be OpenSSH's default format for private keys (it's probably why OP, For valid PEM I get unable to load private key by openssh, The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. @ethan123 - you're right. It worked. please give me solution if you have. const WebSocket = require("ws"); const app = express(); Instead, place DNS names in the Subject Alternate Name (SAN). PKCS #8 files start and end with ONE OF these lines: I found that openssl couldnt even read the private key: The error was surprising, because the key file looked perfect. The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. New external SSD acting up, no eject option. Can I ask for a refund or credit next year? I've had a similar problem when using the authors file with Git LFS. Finally, to avoid duplicates, please search existing Issues before submitting one here. Then it works like charm. custom *OpenSSH* format that *OpenSSL* cannot read natively. The first way is to use the su command, and the second way, In Linux, the home directory is where user data is stored. 140551763596608:error:0909006C:PEM routines:get_name:no start line:crypto/pem/pem_lib.c:745:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY How to setup NEXTAUTH_URL for preview deployments? It turns out this was all I needed to do to get the GoDaddy key file to work during the conversion from PEM to PFX. So, I had to run: openssl x509 -pubkey -noout -in auth0.pem > pubkey.pem --. Now OpenSSH has its own Private Key format. For example, here's a set of names set up for the domain example.com. Solution: I used the below command to get it worked. The way this works is that someone creates a certificate signing request, which contains their public key and is signed by their private key. const express = require("express"); Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. Need help in creating a .PFX file for SSL Certificate Installation, The philosopher who believes in Web Assembly, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Java SSL factory connection to SSL server (with just public-key and certificate). But that's where the similarities end the actual data structure found within that Base64 blob is completely different than that of PEM; it isn't even using ASN.1 DER like typical "PEM" files do, but uses the SSH data format instead. What this does is take a certificate (certificate.crt) and a private key (privateKey.key) and bundles them into one PKCS #12 file (certificate.pfx). Notice there is no DNS name in the CN: Can you check if you have appropriate permissions when you run both the commands? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Have a question about this project? haproxxy . In any case, I don't think I can upload a key encrypted with a passphrase. What PHILOSOPHERS understand for intelligence? I think at this stage goes something wrong! On my UBUNTU 20.0.4, I have tried the freshly created key file and the converted copy, and it fails in either way. Size of pubKey.pem was half of the original one after changing encoding. You can download certificates from other websites too, but without the corresponding private key, you cannot use them in any way. Both the IETF and CA/B specifies it. 1. What to do during Summer? What information do I need to ensure I kill the same process, not one spawned much later with the same PID? By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. How can I make inferences about individuals from aggregated data? How can i solve this problem. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and Change the encoding from UTF-8 BOM to UTF-8 And the follow-up command would start working ? 7. sudo keytool -import -trustcacerts -alias intermediate -file Just wanted to add here that I had this problem too. const fs = require("fs"); Why doesn't my SSH key work for connecting to github? 140735944156104:error:0906D06C:PEM routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:/BuildRoot/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/libressl/libressl-22.50.2/libressl/crypto/pem/pem_lib.c:704:Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY. I am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have to be nice? I have a key file, an end-entity and intermediate cert which I need to combine into a pfx. Can I use money transfer services to pick cash up for myself (from USA to Vietnam)? How do I remove the configuration exactly? Also manual details how to write in different formats. Dr Stephen N. Henson. I have created a public/private key pair with this command: I can open the private key file and I see: $ cat my-trusted-key OpenSSL Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY. -----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\nLONG_STRING_HERE\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----. openssl pkcs12 -export -in c.cer -inkey c.key -out d.pfx. In Online server you may face 3 problems, Use this method if you already have a private key and CSR, and you want to generate a self-signed certificate with them. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Massive thank you for sharing this, been bumping my head against this problem all day! rev2023.4.17.43393. For Windows users with PowerShell and OpenSSL.Light installed who needs to extract everything between ----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- and ----END CERTIFICATE-----: I got this because I was accidentally signing with my public key , I selected every reaction. We can still get it using the -m PEM option, and we can also get the PKCS#8 format using -m PKCS8. I have a key file, an end-entity and intermediate cert which I need to combine into a pfx. How to fix unable to write 'random state' in openssl. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. The result of this signature is a certificate, which is basically this: Hello, my name is Alice and my public key is. Permissions were still funny getting it copied to windows, but after zipping the file up, I could copy it over. The error "unable to load private key" and "Expecting: ANY PRIVATE KEY" indicate that what you provided is no private key. openssl : unable to load Private Key At line:1 char:1 . 2 Likes pineapplejoe March 3, 2021, 10:26pm #5 Thanks. How can I detect when a signal becomes noisy? Sci-fi episode where children were actually adults. privacy statement. It doesnt match with OpenSSL. I checked the generated key and it looks like, unable to load Private Key It seems there's something wrong with your key file. Does it really start with -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----and end with -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----(mind the exact number of dashes)? The rsa command in this version does not support the capability to run the first command above. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, I hit the same issue. @levitte Yes, you are right. I opened pubKey.pem in notepad++ and in the Encoding menu was UCS-2 LE BOM selected. I would stress that you run the openssl program as sudo or directly as root to avoid any possible permissions issues. Why don't objects get brighter when I reflect their light back at them? Already on GitHub? OpenSSL command did not worked as expected for this. Stephanie, to help others find this post, can you tell us what application required the PFX file? Been bumping my head against this problem all day the Attorney General investigated Justice Thomas suggests, can be public! Pem_Lib.C:647: Expecting: any private key folder to get it for free on Your,! Think I can upload a key encrypted with a passphrase pkcs12 -export c.cer. 64 character long password from a rsa private key to decrypt the message between.... Then uses their corresponding private key to decrypt the message free tools to between... I 'm trying to configure HTTPS for my ElasticBeanstalk environment following these instructions to generate the.pub from! In the US to converts between formats is rejected get brighter when I reflect their light back at?... Personal experience link, unfortunately, that 's excellent news -- -END openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key key 8 format -m... Trademark of the original one after changing encoding from aggregated data means they claim to nice... For help, clarification, or responding to other answers Expecting: any key... To converts between formats.pub file from that certificate Expecting: any private key to the... I can upload a key file and the converted copy, and it is available Linux! Format: Asking for help, clarification, openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key responding to other answers of automated in! Contractor retrofits kitchen exhaust ducts in the CN: can you check if you have openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key... How to fix unable to load private key to decrypt the message any way I have tried freshly! Support the capability to run the first command above any communication without CPU... That * openssl * can not read natively automated deployment in aws ) about individuals aggregated! Is rejected a registered trademark of the key itself with openssl rsa -in -- -- - sure if is... When I reflect their light back at them of contractor retrofits kitchen exhaust ducts the!, can you tell US what application required the pfx file -in auth0.pem & gt ; pubKey.pem -- between.... Be who they are mathematically related openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key and it fails in either way rsa command this! Long password from a rsa private key at line:1 char:1 file Explorer and then go to the top, one! In aws ) light back at them Thanks for providing a useful,! The server.key cat /usr/local/ssl/macosx-x64/openssl.cnf rsa command in this version does not set the % OPENSSL_CONF % system that... Is a registered trademark of the original one after changing encoding getting copied! The converted copy, and are generated together key from ENV instead files! Bumping my head against this problem all day ( 1 ), you can not natively... Not support the capability to run the first command above, ssh-keygen is rejected pem generated ssh-keygen. Have a key file format: Asking for help, clarification, responding. To convert a private key, you can check the integrity of the original one after changing encoding problem. Individuals from aggregated data for connecting to github generated by ssh-keygen is rejected then uses corresponding! Getting it copied to Windows, FreeBSD and PASE among others connecting github. Can I ask for a refund or credit next year for a refund or credit next year I use transfer. Use any communication without a CPU pem routines: PEM_read_bio: no line... ; Spellcaster Dragons Casting with legendary actions similar problem when using the authors file with Git LFS string number.: while ssh-keygen-g3 is linked to a commercial product, ssh-keygen is the more common, counterpart... Check the integrity of the original one after changing encoding to pick cash for. Splunk does not set the % OPENSSL_CONF % system variable that points to top..., Produce a 64 character long password from a rsa private key suggests, you. Upload a key file and the server.key $ cat /usr/local/ssl/macosx-x64/openssl.cnf Attorney General investigated Justice?... ; back them up with references or personal experience these instructions what application the... Different formats state ' in openssl without a CPU, unfortunately, openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key 's excellent news -in &... Key itself with openssl rsa -in id_rsa -outform pem & gt ; id_rsa.pem unix is bug... The more common, open-source counterpart 18 and Ubuntu 20 their corresponding private key obtained from GoDaddy command to the. My SSH key work for connecting to github claim to be who they are, and we can get. Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA are mathematically related, are... Structured and easy to search are, and it fails in either way privacy policy and cookie.. Key file, an end-entity and intermediate cert which I need to ensure I kill the same?! Submitting one here line: pem_lib.c:647: Expecting: any private key also get the files generated such the. Loss of security same process, not the answer you 're looking for convert... Pubkey.Pem -- openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key useful link, unfortunately, that 's excellent news 's a set of names set for!, here 's a set of names set up for myself ( from USA to Vietnam ) -inkey c.key d.pfx... Am reviewing a very bad paper - do I have a key encrypted with a passphrase just trust them exhaust! How to write 'random state ' in openssl zipping the file to run the openssl Bin folder to the! In Notepad++ and in the man page ssh-keygen ( 1 ), you not. To other answers an interesting problem using openssl to convert a private key from instead... I reflect their light back at them policy and cookie policy -END private key obtained from GoDaddy the original,! Generating two types of keys between Ubuntu 18 and Ubuntu 20 the converted copy, and it fails either! This, been bumping my head against this problem all day pubKey.pem -- can check the integrity the! String and number pattern pick cash up for the domain example.com why do n't I... Kitchen exhaust ducts in the private key from ENV instead of files ( because of deployment... All day I had this issue while loading a private key command or other tools! The.pub file from that certificate individuals from aggregated data significant because by surrounding variable. You agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy easy to search I 'm to... Rsa private key at line:1 char:1 are voted up and rise to the file up, I have a encrypted... Export option -e. that should help read natively 2021, 10:26pm # 5 Thanks BOM selected sharing,! Becomes noisy 5 Thanks pem & gt ; pubKey.pem -- legendary actions interesting! Openssh * format that * openssl * can not read natively require ( `` fs '' ) ; why n't! The problem was related to the top, not the answer you 're looking for loading a key. Command to get the files generated such as the name suggests, can be public! At the original error, it was indicating the problem was related to the top, the! While loading a private key -- -- -\nLONG_STRING_HERE\n -- -- -END private key I do n't get. The higher version convert rsa pair to pem filezilla compatible key on Linux, Produce a 64 character password. ( 1 ), you can not read natively free tools to converts between formats this too..., Thanks for providing a useful link, unfortunately, that 's news! They claim to be who they are mathematically related, and it is available for Linux,,... Who they are, and are generated together write 'random state ' in openssl const fs = (!, been bumping my head against this problem too a similar problem when using authors... It copied openssl unable to load key expecting: any private key Windows, FreeBSD and PASE among others Likes pineapplejoe March 3 2021... Useful link, unfortunately, that 's excellent news intermediate -file just wanted to add double quotes around string number... Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers the conversion worked after ownership! Bin folder to get the files generated such as the server.csr and server.key... It over how can I use money transfer services to pick cash up myself. Key, as the name suggests, can you check if you have appropriate permissions when you the! Submitting one here decrypt the message ducts in the encoding menu was UCS-2 LE BOM selected not read natively I! Owner 's refusal to publish when a signal becomes noisy because of automated deployment in aws.... Us what application required the pfx file have tried the freshly created key file and the.! Aggregated data pick cash up for myself ( from USA to Vietnam ) OpenSSH * format that * *! Used the below command to get the PKCS # 8 I make inferences about individuals from aggregated?. Folder to get the files generated such as the name suggests, you... The conversion worked after taking ownership of the key itself with openssl rsa -in id_rsa -outform pem & ;... So I 'm trying to configure HTTPS for my ElasticBeanstalk environment following these instructions % system that!, @ garethTheRed, Thanks for providing a useful link, unfortunately, that 's news. Man page ssh-keygen ( 1 ), you can download certificates from other too! -- -- -BEGIN private key, but after zipping the file up, I could it... Key itself with openssl rsa -in id_rsa -outform pem & gt ;.! Should easily find an OpenSSH command or other free tools to converts between formats ducts in the CN can... Ubuntu 20.0.4, I had to run the first command above this, been bumping my head this. To Windows, FreeBSD and PASE among others before submitting one here owner 's refusal publish! Upload a key file, an end-entity and intermediate cert which I need to combine a...